Substrate-level phosphorylation is a process in which ATP is synthesized as a result of the oxidation of an organic compound, the substrate, without the participation of any external electron donor (e.g., NADH) or external electron acceptor (e.g., O2). That is, in substrate-level phosphorylation the involved organic compound itself serves as both electron donor (becomes oxidized) […]
Substrate-Level Phosphorylation | Microbial Respiration
Article Shared by 
Quick Notes on Hypersensitivity (With Diagram)
Article Shared by
Immune response recruits and mobilizes a series of effector molecules that induce a localized inflammatory response, which ultimately removes the antigen. This inflammatory response usually does not extensively damage the host tissues. But under certain conditions, the inflammatory response produces deleterious effects, resulting in significant tissue damage or even death; this is termed as hypersensitivity […]
Cell-Mediated (Cellular) Immunity: Notes | Immune Responses
Article Shared by
The below mentioned article provides notes on cell-mediated (cellular) immunity. The cell-mediated or cellular immunity is that where the T-lymphocytes destroy other cells having antigens on their surface without any mediation by antibodies. The precursors of T-lymphocytes produced by stem cells of bone marrow pass through liver and spleen before reaching the thymus where they […]
This is a question and answer forum for students, teachers and general visitors for exchanging articles, answers and notes. Answer Now and help others.
Answer Now
Answer Now
Here's how it works:
- Anybody can ask a question
- Anybody can answer
- The best answers are voted up and rise to the top
Powered by WordPress. Designed by 