After reading this article you will learn about the concept and types of pharmacokinetic models. Concept of Pharmacokinetic Models: Drugs remain in dynamic state within the body and drug events often happen simultaneously. In order to describe a complex biologic system, assumptions are made concerning the movement of drugs. The mathematical models are used to describe the absorption, distribution and [...]
After reading this article you will learn about the dosage regimen of a drug. Many drugs like antibiotics, cardio tonics, anticonvulsants, hormones etc. are generally given in a multiple-dosage for prolonged therapeutic effect. The plasma concentrations of these drugs must be maintained within narrow limits to achieve maximal clinical effectiveness. A dosage regimen must be established for each drug to [...]
This article throws light upon the four main types of receptors. The types are: 1. Receptors for Fast Neurotransmitters 2. Receptor for many Hormones and Slow Transmitters 3. Receptors for Insulin and Various Growth-Factors 4. Steroid Receptors. Type # 1. Receptors for Fast Neurotransmitters: These are coupled directly to an ion- channel. These receptors are involved mainly in fast synaptic [...]