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The upcoming discussion will update you about the differences between induction and repression of operon.

Induction:

1. It turns the operon on.

2. It starts transcription and translations.

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3. It is caused by a new metabolite which needs enzymes to get metabolized.

4. It operates in a catabolic pathway.

5. Repressor is prevented by the inducer from joining the operator gene.

Repression:

1. It turns the operon off.

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2. It stops transcription and translation

3. It is caused by an excess of existing metabolite.

4. It operates in an anabolic pathway.

5. Aporepressor is enabled by a co-repressor to join the operator gene.